Reviewed by: Gabby Gervais
Birmingham is now Alabamaโs 3rd largest city, surpassed by Huntsville and Montgomery
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Birmingham is officially Alabamaโs third-largest city according to a recent U.S. Census Bureau report. On Tuesday, May 24, the U.S. Census Bureau released its estimates for 2021, which place Birmingham behind Huntsville and Montgomery in terms of population.
Keep reading to learn more about the numbers + what this means for The Magic City.
Alabamaโs Third Largest City

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Birmingham lost over 1% of its population between July 1, 2020 and July 1, 2021. The population loss placed Birmingham behind both Montgomery and Huntsville.
FLASHBACK: On August 12, 2021, Huntsville blasted past Birmingham and Montgomery to become Alabamaโs largest city, with a population of 215,006. Roughly 35,000 new people moved to Alabamaโs Rocket City between 2010 and 2020.
Although Birmingham has long been Alabamaโs largest cityโand peaked at 341,000 people in 1960โthe city has seen a population drop over the years.
Here are the latest estimates (as of July 1, 2021) of Alabamaโs most populous cities:
- Huntsville โ 216,963
- Montgomery โ 198,665
- Birmingham โ 197,575
- Mobile โ 184,952
- Tuscaloosa โ 100,618
What does this mean for The Magic City?

Although this news might seem demoralizing at first for The Magic City, itโs important to remember that the Greater Birmingham Areaโs population is spread throughout the metropolitan area. As of 2021, Birminghamโs metro population was still firmly in the lead.
Alabamaโs largest metro populations (July 2021 estimates):
- Birmingham-Hoover Metro โ 1,114,262
- Huntsville Metro โ 502,728
- Mobile Metro โ 428,220
- Montgomery Metro โ 385,798
- Tuscaloosa Metro โ 268,191
What do you think of the recent population changes in Alabama? Tag us @bhamnow to let us know!